I studied Digital Communication and Transmedia in Albany, NY and Film in Brooklyn, NY. I learned a lot about the technology behind filmmaking at both schools, to the point where I'd be confident in operating any type of camera (film or digital) or non-linear editing program. My internships helped a lot, too, and I've worked with some very talented and bright people.
I can't say that I "learned how to be a filmmaker", though. I believe you need to learn how to do that by watching great movies, almost to the point of obsession. You also need to know about all aspects of films, including cinematography, direction, music, acting, etc. Only a couple of my peers in college believed in this. Most of them thought watching and discussing RuPaul's Drag Race was more important than watching and discussing, say, a 70mm presentation of LAWRENCE OF ARABIA. Given the state of Hollywood and cinema today, I imagine that that type of ignorance will get them far. Honestly.
I enjoyed my time at school and met a few exceptional people. I've been employed since graduation doing video work, which I'm thankful for. I'm also happy to be working on a feature of my own, while most of my peers from college are tweaking their thesis films in between walking dogs or babysitting for cash. Do you need a degree for filmmaking? Absolutely not. In the end, it's just something nice to tag onto your resume, but won't guarantee you a job.